Geographical Puzzler- Decoding the Exact Location of Jerusalem on the World Map
Where is Jerusalem located on the world map? Jerusalem, a city of great historical and religious significance, is situated in the Middle East, specifically in the region known as the Holy Land. Geographically, it is nestled between the Mediterranean Sea to the west and the Jordan River to the east, with the Dead Sea to the south. This strategic location has made Jerusalem a focal point for various civilizations throughout history.
Jerusalem’s coordinates are approximately 31.7710° N latitude and 35.2332° E longitude. It is situated in the central part of the West Bank, which is a territory that is claimed by both Israel and the State of Palestine. The city spans over an area of about 25 square miles and has a population of around 900,000 people.
The city’s unique position on the world map is due to its location at the crossroads of several major civilizations. To the north, Jerusalem is flanked by the Levant, which includes countries like Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey. To the east, it borders Jordan, and to the south, it is adjacent to the Dead Sea, the lowest point on Earth. To the west, the Mediterranean Sea separates Jerusalem from the African continent.
Historically, Jerusalem has been a focal point for three major monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Each of these religions considers Jerusalem to be a sacred city. For Jews, Jerusalem is the site of the ancient Temple Mount, where the First and Second Temples were located. Christians see Jerusalem as the city where Jesus Christ was crucified, buried, and resurrected. Muslims believe that the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven from the Al-Aqsa Mosque, which is located on the Temple Mount.
The city’s significance is further highlighted by its numerous historical landmarks. Some of the most famous include the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Al-Aqsa Mosque, and the Dome of the Rock. These landmarks attract millions of visitors from around the world each year, making Jerusalem one of the most visited cities in the world.
In conclusion, Jerusalem’s location on the world map is a testament to its rich history and cultural significance. Situated in the heart of the Middle East, this city has been a melting pot of various civilizations and religions for thousands of years. Its strategic position has made it a focal point for conflict and cooperation, but it also remains a symbol of hope and unity for many.