How to Cite an In-Person Interview
Citing an in-person interview is an essential aspect of academic writing, as it allows readers to verify the information presented and understand the context of the interview. Proper citation not only gives credit to the interviewee but also ensures the integrity of the research. In this article, we will discuss the guidelines for citing an in-person interview in different citation styles, such as APA, MLA, and Chicago.
APA Style
When citing an in-person interview in APA style, include the interviewee’s name, the title of the interview (if available), the interview date, and the location of the interview. Here’s an example:
Smith, J. (2021, March 15). Personal interview. conducted at XYZ University, Los Angeles, CA.
If you’re referencing the interview within the text, use the interviewee’s last name and the year of the interview:
According to Smith (2021), the in-person interview provided valuable insights into the subject matter.
MLA Style
In MLA style, the citation format for an in-person interview is similar to APA. Include the interviewee’s name, the title of the interview (if available), the interview date, and the location of the interview. Here’s an example:
Smith, John. Personal interview. 15 Mar. 2021. XYZ University, Los Angeles, CA.
When referencing the interview within the text, use the interviewee’s last name and the year of the interview:
According to Smith (2021), the in-person interview provided valuable insights into the subject matter.
Chicago Style
In Chicago style, you can choose between two formats for citing an in-person interview: the author-date system or the notes-bibliography system.
Author-Date System:
Smith, John. Personal interview. 15 Mar. 2021. XYZ University, Los Angeles, CA.
Notes-Bibliography System:
1. John Smith. Personal interview. 15 Mar. 2021. XYZ University, Los Angeles, CA.
When referencing the interview within the text using the author-date system, use the interviewee’s last name and the year of the interview:
According to Smith (2021), the in-person interview provided valuable insights into the subject matter.
When referencing the interview within the text using the notes-bibliography system, include the interviewee’s name and the page number (if applicable):
According to Smith (1), the in-person interview provided valuable insights into the subject matter.
In conclusion, citing an in-person interview is crucial for academic integrity and providing readers with the necessary information to verify the information presented. By following the guidelines for APA, MLA, and Chicago styles, you can ensure that your citations are accurate and consistent.