What did the king wear in medieval times? This question takes us on a fascinating journey through the intricate and symbolic world of medieval royal attire. The clothing of a medieval king was not only a reflection of his status and power but also a means of conveying his divine right to rule. From elaborate robes to ornate armor, the king’s wardrobe was a testament to the grandeur and sophistication of the medieval era.
Medieval kings wore a variety of garments that were designed to showcase their authority and connection to the divine. The most prominent piece of clothing was the surcoat, a long, flowing robe that was often adorned with intricate embroidery and symbols of power. The surcoat was worn over the king’s tunic and leggings, and it served as a visual representation of his regal status.
One of the most iconic elements of a medieval king’s attire was the crown. The crown was a symbol of divine authority and was believed to be a direct link between the king and God. The design of the crown varied depending on the kingdom, but it typically featured jewels, feathers, and other ornaments that signified the king’s connection to the divine. In some cases, the crown was even adorned with a cross, further emphasizing the king’s role as a representative of God on Earth.
In addition to the surcoat and crown, medieval kings wore elaborate armor when engaged in battle or attending important ceremonies. The armor was designed to protect the king from harm while still maintaining a sense of grandeur. The most common type of armor worn by medieval kings was chain mail, which was made up of small metal rings linked together to form a flexible and protective suit. Over the chain mail, kings would wear a hauberk, a padded jacket that provided additional protection and comfort.
Another significant aspect of a medieval king’s wardrobe was the use of color and symbolism. Each color had a specific meaning, and the king’s attire was carefully chosen to reflect his political and religious affiliations. For example, red symbolized courage and strength, while gold represented wealth and divine favor. By incorporating these colors into his clothing, the king was able to communicate his values and intentions to his subjects and the world at large.
The shoes worn by medieval kings were also a source of distinction. The king’s footwear was typically made of fine leather and was adorned with intricate designs and jewels. In some cases, the king’s shoes were even embroidered with the royal coat of arms or other symbols of power.
In conclusion, the question of what did the king wear in medieval times reveals a rich tapestry of symbolism, power, and divine right. From the ornate surcoat and crown to the protective armor and symbolic colors, the king’s attire was a visual representation of his authority and connection to the divine. The clothing of a medieval king was not just a fashion statement but a means of conveying his role as a leader and a bridge between the earthly and the divine realms.
