Do wisdom teeth stay under the gums? This is a common question that many people have, especially when they start experiencing pain or discomfort in the back of their mouth. Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to erupt in the mouth. In some cases, these teeth can become impacted, which means they do not have enough space to grow properly and may remain under the gums. Understanding the implications of this condition is crucial for anyone who may be facing this dental issue.
The human mouth is designed to accommodate a certain number of teeth, typically 32. However, as the human jaw has evolved, it has become smaller, making room for wisdom teeth more challenging. This is why many people experience problems with their wisdom teeth. When wisdom teeth do not have enough space to grow in properly, they can become impacted and remain under the gums. This condition can lead to various complications, including pain, infection, and damage to neighboring teeth.
There are several factors that can contribute to wisdom teeth staying under the gums. One of the most common reasons is a lack of space in the jaw. Another factor is the angle at which the teeth are growing. Sometimes, wisdom teeth may grow at an incorrect angle, causing them to push against neighboring teeth or become trapped under the gums.
When wisdom teeth remain under the gums, they can create several problems. One of the most common issues is pain and swelling, as the impacted teeth can cause pressure on surrounding tissues. In some cases, the impacted teeth can also lead to infection, known as pericoronitis. This infection can cause severe pain, fever, and difficulty in opening the mouth.
In some instances, impacted wisdom teeth may not cause any symptoms and may remain undetected. However, it is essential to have regular dental check-ups to monitor the growth and position of wisdom teeth. If an impacted wisdom tooth is detected early, it may be possible to extract it before it causes any complications.
The decision to extract impacted wisdom teeth is usually based on the severity of the symptoms and the potential for future problems. In some cases, the dentist may recommend extracting the teeth to prevent infection, alleviate pain, and avoid damage to neighboring teeth. Extraction is typically performed by a dentist or oral surgeon under local anesthesia, and in some cases, general anesthesia.
In conclusion, while wisdom teeth do not always stay under the gums, they can become impacted and cause various dental problems. It is essential to monitor the growth and position of wisdom teeth and seek professional advice if any issues arise. Early detection and treatment of impacted wisdom teeth can help prevent pain, infection, and other complications.
